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TZPR Farm Creek Bridge

Subdivided Warren Through Truss Bridge over Farm Creek
East Peoria, Tazewell County, Illinois

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Name TZPR Farm Creek Bridge
Built By Peoria & Pekin Union Railway
Contractor (Truss Span) Wisconsin Bridge & Iron Company of Milwaukee
Contractor (Girder Span) American Bridge Company of New York
Currently Owned By Tazewell & Peoria Railway
Length 250 Feet Total, 125 Foot Spans
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 15 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Type Schaub Variant Through Truss and Through Girder
Substructure Type Concrete
Date Built 1905, Approach Added 1930
Traffic Count 10 Trains/Day (Estimated)
Current Status In Use
Significance Regional Significance
Documentation Date June 2015 and April 2017


Read an article about the Schaub variant truss.

This structure crosses the Farm Creek Channel in downtown East Peoria. The area is highly developed, with many businesses.
Built in 1905, the bridge features a single 6-panel skewed, riveted Schaub variant Through Truss. An approach on the east side consists of a large through plate girder span of identical length, which was added in 1930 as part of a flood control project. The bridge rests on concrete substructures.
The Schaub variant truss is a take on the traditional Warren design, developed by Julius Schaub in 1901. While the original design featured a combination of pin and riveted connections, this bridge utilizes purely riveted connections, with no crash bars on the end panels.
The Schaub design offered a savings of material and a reduction of traditional stresses in truss members. Schaub considered it to be an ideal link between long pin connected spans and short riveted spans.
Today, the bridge is still used by railroad traffic. The truss has been reinforced and strengthened.

The author has ranked this bridge as being regionally significant, due to the unusual truss design.
The photo above is an overview.

Citations

Source Type

Source

Build Date The Railway Age Volume 41
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele